In 1957, Francis Kipps Spencer created the first Chrismon tree. She coined the term Chrismon as a combination of Christ + monogram to reflect her desire to create decorations for Christmas trees that “proclaim the name, the life, and the saving acts of Jesus the Christ.” The purpose was to make homemade ornaments to show central symbols of the Christian faith. Chrismons are traditionally white and gold to reflect the colors of the Christmas season.
The symbols can include historic symbols of the faith. Crosses are often prominent on Chrismon trees. Other historic symbols are often included, such as Trinitarian symbols or the Chi-Rho abbreviation for the name of Christ in Greek (Xristos or Christos). New symbols are also created to illustrate biblical texts and to point to central elements of the Christian faith. The Chrismon tree is one way in which churches try to avoid the commercialization of the Christmas season by pointing to the message of the Christmas season.
Some of the symbols used on the Chrismon tree are here:
From left to right
- Cross Botonnée
(Preparation for worship) - Cross Patée
(Pastoral liturgies) - Anchored Cross
(Baptism and reaffirmation of the baptismal covenant) - Chi Rho
(Abbreviation for the name of Christ)
From left to right:
- Celtic Cross
(Service for the Lord’s day) - Jerusalem Cross
(Resources for the liturgical year) - Cross Crosslet
(Daily Prayer) - Maltese Cross
(The psalms)
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